LEBAKA LA TŠEBELISO LA THAPO EA MOTLAKASE LE MELEMO EA EONA

Likhoele li ka aroloa ka: likhoele tsa motlakase, likhoele tsa taolo, likhoele tsa puisano, likhoele tsa maqhubu a seea-le-moea, likhoele tsa mocheso o sa fetoheng, likhoele tsa taolo ea mocheso, jj. Likhoele tsa motlakase li fetisa le ho aba matla a motlakase a matla a phahameng. Ka holimo ho 35 kV li bitsoa likhoele tsa motlakase o mahareng le o tlase, kapa likhoele tsa kabo ea motlakase, 'me tse ka holimo ho 110 kV li bitsoa likhoele tsa motlakase o phahameng kapa likhoele tsa phetisetso.

Tšebeliso ea thapo ea motlakase:

Ho ea ka moralo oa litoropo, libaka tse atlehileng, libaka tsa bohlokoa, litsela tse kholo, mehaho e meholo le libaka tse shebahalang joaloka litoropo li na le litlhoko tse ikhethang, 'me lithapo tse kaholimo le li-conductor tsa lithapo li thata ho li rarolla libakeng tse senyehileng haholo, 'me botšepehi ba phepelo ea motlakase bo phahame haholo. litereke, libaka tse lebōpong la leoatle, libaka tsa bohlokoa tsa phepelo ea motlakase metseng e meholo e kotsing ea lifefo tsa tropike, libaka tse nang le ts'ebetso e phahameng ea gridi.

Litšobotsi tsa motheo tsa likhoele tsa motlakase:

Ho tsamaisa motlakase hantle, ho ikamahanya le tikoloho hantle. 6 dibopeho: motlakase (ho tsamaisa motlakase, ho kenya mocheso, dibopeho tsa phetiso), dimekaniki (matla a ho kganna, ho lelefatsa, ho tenyetseha, ho tenyetseha, ho hanyetsa ho thothomela, ho hanyetsa ho kgopama, ho hanyetsa tshusumetso), mocheso (sehlopha sa dithapo tsa motlakase tse hanelang mocheso), ho hanyetsa ho bola, ho hanyetsa boemo ba lehodimo, ho hanyetsa botsofali.

Litšobotsi tsa mohala oa likhoele tsa motlakase:

Mehala ea lithapo tsa motlakase ke tsela e 'ngoe ea bohlokoa ea ho fetisa matla a motlakase ntle le lithapo tse ka holimo. Lithapo tsa motlakase li sebelisa karolo ea mantlha ea thapo ho tsamaisa motlakase ho fetisa matla, ka kakaretso a patiloeng mobung kapa ka tlas'a metsi, kapa liphaepheng, likanaleng le lithaneleng. Tšebeliso ena e tloaelehile haholo 'me e tsebahala haholo.

Melemo ea likhoele tsa motlakase:

(1) Ha e angoe ke kholo ea lifate.
(2) Mohala oa thapo ha o amehe haholo ke moaho.
(3) Ha e angoe haholo ke maemo a leholimo a kantle le litšitiso tsa tikoloho.
(4) Ts'ebetso ea mohala oa thapo e bonolo ebile e bonolo, mosebetsi oa tlhokomelo o monyane, 'me litšenyehelo tsa tlhokomelo li tlase.
(5) Bokgoni ba phetiso ya motlakase ba mohala wa thapo ya motlakase bo boholo haholo, e leng se thusang ho ntlafatsa ntlha ya motlakase ya sistimi ya motlakase.
(6) Mehala ea thapo ea motlakase e beoa ka tlas'a lefatše ntle le ho nka sebaka sa fatše, 'me kanale e tšoanang e ka amohela lipotoloho tse ngata.
(7) Hangata dithapo tsa motlakase di patwa mobung kapa diforong, dithaneleng, ho boloka patsi, thepa e thata le samente, ho fokotsa kotsi ho batho, le ho ba ntle le ho ba makhethe.